Aristotle on Substance, Matter, and Form

1. Matter underlies and persists through substantial changes. A summation is generated (destroyed) by having matter take on ( drift off) form. 1. A sign is created when bricks, boards, etc., ar put to containher according to a certain hypothesize and arranged in a certain form. It is destroyed when the bricks, boards, etc., stomach that form. 2. An animal is generated when matter (contributed by the mother) combines with form (contributed by the father). 2. This suggests that the master(a) tendernesss of the Categories, the various(prenominal) plants and animals, argon, when analyzed, really confuseds of form and matter. And in the Metaphysics, Aristotle suggests that a compound cannot be a spunk (Z3, 1029a30). 3. This whitethorn seem a strange apparent movement for Aristotle to be making. But the idea may be this: a compound cannot be a elemental ontological ingredient. cf. these compounds: a embrown horse a educatee from each one of these is a compound of s ubstance + attribute: a brown horse = a horse + brownness a savant = a human + education In these cases, the compound is a compound of entities that are more basic. (A apprentice is not an ontologically basic relic in the world - a scholar is just a human with a liberal education.) 4. If thus primary substance (in the Metaphysics conception of primary substance) cannot be a form-matter compound, what is primary substance?

The possibilities seem to be: matter and form. (Aristotle really discusses more possibilities - this is a simplification.) 5. In Z3, Aristotle considers the claim of matter to be substance, and reje cts it. Substance mustiness be separable an! d a this something (usually translated, by chance misleadingly, as an individual). 1. Separable: to be separable is to be nonparasitic. Qualities, and other non-substances of the Categories, are not separable. They only exist in substances. Separability, If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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